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漢字バトル3 Kanji Battle III

2008年07月08日
Here's just a general overview/sweep of all the "versus" situations that have popped up during my quick survey of the 常用漢字 (joyo kanji, long O's on both).

I have to learn about 20 a day in order to reach my goal, so I'll take all the motivation I can get. I'm even thinking of investing in a Nintendo DS and some kanji software to get things going...

泳ぎ 対 水泳分
well, it's really ぎ VS 遠, "swim" vs "eternity". The only difference is the water radical (さんずい).


てる vs    う【ひろう】   (v5u) to pick up, to find, to gather, (P)
The difference here is 2 strokes... or, mentally, すてる is 土 under a "roof" (is that really a roof?)  and ひろう is a 手偏 (hand radical) and the kanji from 合う.

Remember: You THROW THINGS AWAY on the ground, so -> 捨てる
Your HAND MEETING THINGS is 拾う.

Yay for kanji that make sense.

「土に捨てて、手と物が合って、拾って。」


  【やく】    (n,n-suf) use, service, role, position, (P)   VERSUS

げる【なげる】 (v1) to throw, to cast away, (P)   //  投じる (とうじる) (v1) to throw, to cast, to invest, (P)

So, again the radical on the left is different. (Well, I've never used 投げる before.. or 投じる。 But, 投げる is a third grade kanji, so consider it learned!

(No connection to 殴る, to strike or hit. +1 Joyopoint, though. Wait, actually, the right radical's exactly the same!   is the radical.. しゅ.. but it doesn't really mean anything by itself, just as someone's name or "windy-again", whatever that really means.

「お父さん殴る人?」 ... funny line from Sugihara's girlfriend in GO  (his dad's a boxer why has beat him  at times)


【おっと】 (n) (hum) (my) husband, (P)  VS     【や】 
         
Well, this one's just a visual mistake.


夫を矢で殴って、殺した! Woah, す also has that "windy-again" しゅ radical!  +1 joyo point
(Sorry for the grisly example. It's all kanji-related, like 「家にある女は安い」)


練る (ねる)knead, work over, polish up
is the same kanji in 練習

It's a small kanji world out there, huh.



 VS      

整う【ととのう (v5u) to be prepared, to be in order, to be put in order, to be arranged, (P)

整える  【ととのえる】  (v1) (1) to put in order, to arrange, to adjust, (2) to get ready, to prepare, (3) to raise money, (P)

整った  【ととのった】 (adj) well-ordered, in good order, well-featured, well-regulated, (P) 

Yeah... basically any three-part radical with two on top and one on bottom looks like 壁 to me. (汗

整える is to put in order, arrange/adjust, to get ready and to prepare, and to get money...
so, you want to do things properly, which is the bottom radical (正しい)

→「正しく整えてね!」
I really wonder if these mnemonics could help anyone but myself..

And it's interesting, that 整える's kanji is learned in the 3rd year of elementary school but 壁 is learned in the 3rd year of middle school.. so that'd make me backwards.



  VS   (倉庫【そうこ】(n) storehouse, warehouse, godown, (P)

Well, they both are based off of  くるま (車)...
The first is     【ぐん】 (n,n-suf) army, force, troops, (P) ; the second is a storehouse or warehouse, pronounced often as コ or sometimes くら.
Ex:

庫入れ    【くらいれ】 (n) warehousing

金庫 【きんこ】 (n) safe, vault, treasury, provider of funds, (P)

国庫 【こっこ】 (n) national treasury, (P)

車庫  【しゃこ】 (n) garage, car shed, (P)

信用金庫【しんようきんこ】 (n) credit union, (P)

I'm amused by the literal meaning of credit union : "a safe/vault you can trust". What's a 銀行 doing with your money then, hmm? That's just "where your money goes" (literally?)

「軍の車庫」 (military car shed)


and 鏡 can be discerned just for fun... the right radical in is the same.
「銀の眼鏡」 -- hey, the second kanji in めがね is 鏡 (mirror/かがみ)!  +2 JY points.


炭 (すみ)is charcoal, 岩 is a rock or "crag", a word I've never used.

I'm fairly certain this topic was already covered, but just in case (念のため)...

            【わらべ】                (n) child, (P)

            VS    目の童は瞳ということで。
PR
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